Why does lithium differ from other alkali metals?

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(N/A) $(i)$ Lithium is much harder. Its melting point $(m.p.)$ and boiling point $(b.p.)$ are higher than the other alkali metals.
$(ii)$ Lithium is the least reactive but the strongest reducing agent among all the alkali metals. On combustion in air,it forms mainly monoxide,$Li_{2}O$,and the nitride,$Li_{3}N$,unlike other alkali metals.
$(iii)$ $LiCl$ is deliquescent and crystallises as a hydrate,$(LiCl \cdot 2H_{2}O)$,whereas other alkali metal chlorides do not form hydrates.
$(iv)$ Lithium hydrogen carbonate is not obtained in the solid form,while all other elements form solid hydrogen carbonates.
$(v)$ Lithium,unlike other alkali metals,forms no ethynide on reaction with ethyne.
$(vi)$ Lithium nitrate when heated gives lithium oxide $(Li_{2}O)$,whereas other alkali metal nitrates decompose to give the corresponding nitrite.
$4LiNO_{3} \rightarrow 2Li_{2}O + 4NO_{2} + O_{2}$
$2NaNO_{3} \rightarrow 2NaNO_{2} + O_{2}$
$(vii)$ $LiF$ and $Li_{2}O$ are comparatively much less soluble in water than the corresponding compounds of other alkali metals.

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Similar Questions

Which of the following statement$(s)$ are correct,when alkali metals burn in the presence of oxygen?
$I$. Lithium forms monoxide
$II$. Sodium forms peroxide
$III$. Potassium,rubidium and cesium form superoxide

Which of the following methods is generally used for the extraction of alkali metals?

Why are alkali metals not found in nature?

Match List-$I$ with List-$II$:
List-$I$ List-$II$
$(a)$ $Li$ $(i)$ photoelectric cell
$(b)$ $Na$ $(ii)$ absorbent of $CO_{2}$
$(c)$ $K$ $(iii)$ coolant in fast breeder nuclear reactor
$(d)$ $Cs$ $(iv)$ treatment of cancer
$(v)$ bearings for motor engines

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Which of the following reactions does not liberate a gaseous product?

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